Environment & Safety Gas Processing/LNG Maintenance & Reliability Petrochemicals Process Control Process Optimization Project Management Refining

Heat Transfer

More accurate exchanger shell-side pressure drop calculations

Gulley & Associates: Gulley, D.

The growing importance of energy conservation requires accurate pressure drop calculations. One type of pressure drop calculation that can be improved is for the shell side of shell-and-tube heat exch..

Debottlenecking package refrigeration units

KBR: Patel, H.

Consider these options to increase capacity

Boost gas turbine performance by inlet air cooling

The Cool Solutions Company: Andrepont, J. S.
Paragon Litwin: Dharmadhikari, S.

Use these guidelines to evaluate the options

Gas turbine fuel nozzle refurbishment

Fern Engineering, Inc.: Phillips, J. N.  |  Simas, P.

Follow these guidelines to improve reliability and reduce emissions

Using an integrated approach conserves energy andhydrogen

Linnhoff March: Bealing, C.
eni S.p.A. Refining and Marketing Division: Ricci, G.

Applying plant-wide pinch analysis for an existing facility often lowers CAPEX for expansions and retrofits

Consider validating process data to develop realistic hydrogen balances

Jacobs Consultancy Nederland B.V.: Kerkhof, F.  |  Sentjens, J.

With accurate information, refiners can apply new assessment tools to fine-tune plant networks

Flue gas analysis - a storehouse of information

Haldia Refinery, Inidan Oil Corp.: Ghosh, R. K.

Here's a step-by-step procedure to determine heater performance

How emissions affect HRSGs

Consultant: Ganapathy, V.

Here’s how NOx and CO control methods influence designs

Electrical distribution system voltage selection

FWI-Foster Wheeler Italiana: Brambilla, R.  |  Invernizzi, G.  |  Lionetto, P.

Use these guidelines to determine the most economical solution

Heater combustion air duct design and simulation

Career Institute of Technology & Management: Gill, B. S.
Engineers India Ltd., Research and Development Centre: Banik, S.  |  Biswas, K. P.  |  Malhotra, S.  |  Vohra, A. K.

This method works for box-type and cylindrical furnaces