Environment & Safety Gas Processing/LNG Maintenance & Reliability Petrochemicals Process Control Process Optimization Project Management Refining

October 2005

Archive

Special Report: Improving Process Control

Increase MTBE plant productivity
Axens: Bader, J.-M.  |  Guesneux, S.

Applying advanced process control solutions enabled raising unit output without a major retrofit of existing equipment

Multiunit refinery optimization
Advanced Industrial Modeling Inc.: Korchinski, W.
Sinopec Shangahai Gaoqiao: Cai, J. H.  |  Li, Z. G.  |  Shen, Y. M.  |  Tao, X. H.
Honeywell Co. Ltd.: Tao, X. W.  |  Zhang, Z. Q.  |  Zhou, H. J.

By taking an unconventional approach, the problem was substantially simplified

Simple techniques for generating process control inferentials
Aker Solutions US, INC.: Shah, K.
Reliance Industries Ltd.: Goel, S.

Property estimation can be done with easy statistical tools and spreadsheet software

Online monitoring of multivariable control utilization and benefits
Tesoro Corp.: Kern, A.G.

The key performance indicators presented could be built into software products or user implemented

Rule-driven optimization boosts plant performance
Genysm Corporation: Anderson, R. C.  |  Barnett, M.
Intelligent Optimization Group: Jaisinghani, R.

The technology provides the flexibility needed to deal with discontinuous operating situations

Use techno-economic benchmark to review supply-chain models
Consultant: Hartmann, J.C.M.

Value profile of crude and high vacuum unit fractions is the key for crude selection and, thus, refinery profitability

Asset Management

A road map for creating competitive advantage from asset performance improvement
Akzo Nobel Catalysts LLC: Humphries, A.

As companies become experts in launching and completing these initiatives, they share and manage knowledge more effectively and create value that transcends what was initially envisioned

Corrosion/Vessels

Effect of process deposits on the corrosion behavior of titanium in brine
SABIC R&T: Babakr, A.
Saudi Petrochemical Company: Al Beed, A. A.
Saudi Basic Industries Corp.: Al-Sonidah, M.  |  Al-Subai, S.

The temperature and pH need to be controlled to avoid problems

Engineering Case Histories

Case 29: Pressure buildup in a 'blocked-in' pipe
Consulting Engineer: Sofronas, A.

Liquid thermal expansion can rupture pipes

Environment/Process Technology

Re-evaluate recycling options for the Claus unit
Fluor: Nagpal, S.
Engineers India Ltd.: Sen, P. K.

This simulation-based study finds that significant sulfur recovery capacity is attainable through recycling

Process Safety

What HAZOP studies cannot do
Kuwait Oil Co.: Unni Krishnan, G.

Safety experts have extensively used this investigative methodology to identify possible hazards with new designs and operating units; however, these studies do have limits

Refining Developments

Insert flexibility into your hydrogen network – Part 2
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.: Ludwig, K.  |  Morris, P.  |  Patel, N.

Fine-tuning utilities operation can conserve energy management and reduce operating costs

HP Innovations: HPInnovations

Analyze data on any pressure relief system from anywhere The iPRSM system, having Web-centric technology, is claimed to allow plant operators, auditors and engineering personnel instantaneous/ conc..

New Developments

Spectrophotometer solves liquid/ gas analysis problems The new Model IPS-4 spectrophotometer can reportedly measure up to eight wavelengths and quantify five measurement components simultaneously. ..

HP Construction: North America
Hydrocarbon Processing Staff: Jackson, Kim M.

North West Upgrading Inc. has selected UOP to design and license a new hydroprocessing unit to upgrade synthetically derived crude oil. The facility will be located near Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. UOP..

HP Construction: Europe
Hydrocarbon Processing Staff: Jackson, Kim M.

Zimmer AG, a GEA Group member, is building a polyester plant on the Italian island of Sardinia for Equipolymers s.r.l., Milan, Italy. The unit will produce 175,000 metric tpy of polyester chips for ..

HP Construction: Middle East
Hydrocarbon Processing Staff: Jackson, Kim M.

Uhde GmbH, Dortmund, Germany, has a contract with Liwa Petrochemical Co. LLC, Oman, to build a new ethylene dichloride (EDC) complex in Sohar, Oman. The EDC facility, which will have a 300,000 metric ..

HP Construction: Asia-Pacific
Hydrocarbon Processing Staff: Jackson, Kim M.

GE Energy's oil and gas business has been selected to upgrade three propane compressors as a major portion of a debottlenecking project at the Malaysia liquefied natural gas (MLNG) Dua plant in Bitulu..

Free Literature

Valves, level gauges, electronic systems, etc. Cesare Bonetti's product range covers forged- and cast-steel valves (globe, gate, check, ball, piston and blow-down), level gauges (glass and magnetic ..

Misc

Consider an advanced method of steam trap condition monitoring

HEINZ P. BLOCH, RELIABILITY/ EQUIPMENT EDITOR       Comments? Write: HB@HydrocarbonProcessing.com ..

Letters to the editor

Synthetic Oils Dear Mr. Bloch, I think in the last conferences about rotating equipment in the US, you have made some comments on using synthetic oils in the pumps bearing boxes. I would appreci..

HPIn Brief

WENDY WEIRAUCH, MANAGING EDITOR       Comments? Write: WW@HydrocarbonProcessing.com ..

China oil demand growth rate slows in 2005

WENDY WEIRAUCH, MANAGING EDITOR       Comments? Write: WW@HydrocarbonProcessing.com After the unpr..

Environmental regs push demand in US for fuel additives

WENDY WEIRAUCH, MANAGING EDITOR       Comments? Write: WW@HydrocarbonProcessing.com US demand for ..

Europe: diesel deficit by 2015, says study

WENDY WEIRAUCH, MANAGING EDITOR       Comments? Write: WW@HydrocarbonProcessing.com A substantial ..

High energy prices provide net gain for global pump market

WENDY WEIRAUCH, MANAGING EDITOR       Comments? Write: WW@HydrocarbonProcessing.com Rising energy ..

Plant asset management requiring new solutions for broader capabilities

WENDY WEIRAUCH, MANAGING EDITOR       Comments? Write: WW@HydrocarbonProcessing.com Manufacturers'..

OMV joins bidders for Turkish refiner

WENDY WEIRAUCH, MANAGING EDITOR       Comments? Write: WW@HydrocarbonProcessing.com Gas from Iran ..

Implementing the new ANSI/ ISA 84.01-2004 standard

WILLIAM M. GOBLE, CONTRIBUTING EDITOR       Comments? Write: editorial@HydrocarbonProcessing.com ..

Model predictive control (MPC) warrants a unique value strategy

DAVE WOLL, CONTRIBUTING EDITOR       Comments? Write: editorial@HydrocarbonProcessing.com ..

Carbon storage and the zero emissions refinery

TIM LLOYD WRIGHT, EUROPEAN EDITOR    Comments? Write: editorial@HydrocarbonProcessing.com ..